What is XLPE? Understanding Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE)

August 1, 2024|
Assmann Corporation

High-Density Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLHDPE), commonly referred to as Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE), is a type of polyethylene characterized by a unique molecular structure. The cross-linking process creates bonds between polymer chains, significantly enhancing the material’s properties. This results in a highly durable, heat-resistant, and stress-crack-resistant material, making it ideal for various applications, particularly in chemical storage.

Key Advantages of XLHDPE: One of the primary benefits of XLHDPE is its superior heat resistance. Unlike other polyethylene variants, the cross-linked structure allows XLHDPE to maintain its integrity and performance even under high-temperature conditions. This makes it an excellent choice for chemical storage, especially during the hot summer months when temperatures can reach extreme levels.

Comparing XLHDPE with Other Tank Materials: When considering materials for chemical storage tanks, several options are available, each with its own set of advantages and disadvantages:

  1. Polyethylene (PE)
    • Pros: Cost-effective, lightweight, and resistant to many chemicals.
    • Cons: Limited heat resistance and prone to stress cracking under prolonged exposure to harsh conditions.
  2. Polypropylene (PP)
    • Pros: Higher temperature resistance than PE, good chemical resistance.
    • Cons: Very difficult to mold over 36″ diameter, requiring fabrication for larger sizes. This fabrication can lead to a significant number of welds, which may fail over time. The process is also labor-intensive, increasing costs.
  3. Stainless Steel (316 SS)
    • Pros: Excellent durability, high heat and chemical resistance.
    • Cons: Expensive, heavy, and requires maintenance to prevent corrosion. Also, longer lead times and much higher costs compared to polyethylene.
  4. Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic (FRP)
    • Pros: Good chemical and heat resistance, customizable shapes and sizes.
    • Cons: Higher cost and potential for micro-cracks leading to leaks. Also, much longer lead times and higher costs.


Why Choose XLHDPE as a Solution?:
Choosing XLHDPE for chemical storage offers several compelling advantages:

  • Durability: The cross-linked structure provides exceptional strength and resistance to mechanical stress, ensuring a longer lifespan for storage tanks.
  • Thermal Stability: XLHDPE can withstand high temperatures without deforming or losing its properties, making it ideal for summer storage conditions.
  • Stress Crack Resistance: The material’s resilience to stress cracking ensures safe and reliable storage, reducing the risk of leaks or failures.
  • Chemical Resistance: XLHDPE is compatible with a wide range of chemicals, making it a versatile choice for various industrial applications.

Ensuring Safe and Efficient Storage Solutions: The unique properties of XLHDPE make it an optimal material for chemical storage tanks. Its durability, thermal stability, and resistance to stress cracking ensure that stored chemicals remain safe and secure, even in high-temperature environments. By choosing XLHDPE, businesses can benefit from a reliable and efficient storage solution that meets the demanding requirements of summer chemical storage.

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About Assmann

Since 1980, Assmann tanks have been created with a controlled process that guarantees quality. We manufacture double-wall, vertical, conical bottom, cylindrical horizontal, free-standing horizontal leg, and open top storage tanks. Additionally, a large assortment of containment basins are available based on application to be used.

When customers need polyethylene tanks custom-made to fit within a particular space, we are able to design, engineer, and manufacture to the most exacting standards and specifications. If you need above ground chemical storage tanks, contact us for a quote.